CGPSC 2024 Practice Test – Prelims Paper 1 – Part 1 – Topic 5 – Set 4 (Questions in English)

CGPSC 2024 Practice Test. Free test in English, Part 1 – General Studies: General Science and Technology

Part 1 – General Studies: General Science and Technology

CGPSC Practice test 2024 English
QuestionCorrect Answer
What is the term for the study of life and living organisms?Biology
What is the chemical symbol for Iron?Fe
What is the term for the smallest particle of a compound that has all the properties of that compound?Molecule
What is the name of the first artificial Earth satellite?Sputnik 1
What is the term for the amount of space an object occupies?Volume
What is the SI unit of temperature?Kelvin
What is the name of the process by which water vapor becomes liquid water?Condensation
What is the term for the force that opposes the relative motion of two surfaces in contact?Friction
What is the name of the largest bone in the human body?Femur
What is the term for the study of the interaction between matter and electromagnetic radiation?Spectroscopy
What is the name of the process in which a solid changes directly to a gas?Sublimation
What is the term for a reaction in which energy is released?Exothermic reaction
What is the name of the smallest unit of a chemical element?Atom
What is the term for the study of the properties and behavior of light?Optics
What is the name of the principle that states pressure in a fluid decreases as the fluid’s velocity increases?Bernoulli’s Principle
What is the term for a material that partially conducts electricity?Semiconductor
What is the name of the first person to walk on the Moon?Neil Armstrong
What is the term for the change of a substance from a solid to a liquid?Melting
What is the name of the layer of the Earth’s atmosphere that contains the ozone layer?Stratosphere
What is the term for the number of cycles of a wave that pass a point in one second?Frequency



Choose the correct answer

Question 1: What is the term for the study of life and living organisms?
Option 1: Biology
Option 2: Chemistry
Option 3: Physics
Option 4: Geology

Correct Answer: Biology

Question 2: What is the chemical symbol for Iron?
Option 1: Fe
Option 2: Ir
Option 3: In
Option 4: I

Correct Answer: Fe

Question 3: What is the term for the smallest particle of a compound that has all the properties of that compound?
Option 1: Atom
Option 2: Molecule
Option 3: Ion
Option 4: Electron

Correct Answer: Molecule

Question 4: What is the name of the first artificial Earth satellite?
Option 1: Sputnik 1
Option 2: Apollo 11
Option 3: Hubble
Option 4: Voyager 1

Correct Answer: Sputnik 1

Question 5: What is the term for the amount of space an object occupies?
Option 1: Mass
Option 2: Density
Option 3: Volume
Option 4: Weight

Correct Answer: Volume

Question 6: What is the SI unit of temperature?
Option 1: Celsius
Option 2: Fahrenheit
Option 3: Kelvin
Option 4: Joule

Correct Answer: Kelvin

Question 7: What is the name of the process by which water vapor becomes liquid water?
Option 1: Evaporation
Option 2: Condensation
Option 3: Precipitation
Option 4: Sublimation

Correct Answer: Condensation

Question 8: What is the term for the force that opposes the relative motion of two surfaces in contact?
Option 1: Gravity
Option 2: Friction
Option 3: Tension
Option 4: Compression

Correct Answer: Friction

Question 9: What is the name of the largest bone in the human body?
Option 1: Femur
Option 2: Tibia
Option 3: Radius
Option 4: Humerus

Correct Answer: Femur

Question 10: What is the term for the study of the interaction between matter and electromagnetic radiation?
Option 1: Spectroscopy
Option 2: Seismology
Option 3: Thermodynamics
Option 4: Electrodynamics

Correct Answer: Spectroscopy

Question 11: What is the name of the process in which a solid changes directly to a gas?
Option 1: Sublimation
Option 2: Condensation
Option 3: Evaporation
Option 4: Deposition

Correct Answer: Sublimation

Question 12: What is the term for a reaction in which energy is released?
Option 1: Exothermic reaction
Option 2: Endothermic reaction
Option 3: Catalytic reaction
Option 4: Redox reaction

Correct Answer: Exothermic reaction

Question 13: What is the name of the smallest unit of a chemical element?
Option 1: Atom
Option 2: Molecule
Option 3: Ion
Option 4: Compound

Correct Answer: Atom

Question 14: What is the term for the study of the properties and behavior of light?
Option 1: Optics
Option 2: Acoustics
Option 3: Thermodynamics
Option 4: Electromagnetism

Correct Answer: Optics

Question 15: What is the name of the principle that states pressure in a fluid decreases as the fluid’s velocity increases?
Option 1: Pascal’s Principle
Option 2: Archimedes’ Principle
Option 3: Bernoulli’s Principle
Option 4: Newton’s Principle

Correct Answer: Bernoulli’s Principle

Question 16: What is the term for a material that partially conducts electricity?
Option 1: Conductor
Option 2: Semiconductor
Option 3: Insulator
Option 4: Resistor

Correct Answer: Semiconductor

Question 17: What is the name of the first person to walk on the Moon?
Option 1: Neil Armstrong
Option 2: Buzz Aldrin
Option 3: Yuri Gagarin
Option 4: John Glenn

Correct Answer: Neil Armstrong

Question 18: What is the term for the change of a substance from a solid to a liquid?
Option 1: Melting
Option 2: Freezing
Option 3: Evaporation
Option 4: Sublimation

Correct Answer: Melting

Question 19: What is the name of the layer of the Earth’s atmosphere that contains the ozone layer?
Option 1: Stratosphere
Option 2: Troposphere
Option 3: Mesosphere
Option 4: Thermosphere

Correct Answer: Stratosphere

Question 20: What is the term for the number of cycles of a wave that pass a point in one second?
Option 1: Amplitude
Option 2: Wavelength
Option 3: Frequency
Option 4: Velocity

Correct Answer: Frequency

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